Acts of the Apostles 22
Paul’s address to the Jews of Jerusalem
1 ‘My brothers, my fathers, listen to what I have to say to you in my defence.’
2 When they realised he was speaking in Hebrew, the silence was even greater than before.
3 ‘I am a Jew,’ Paul said ‘and was, born at Tarsus in Cilicia. I was brought up here in this city. I studied under Gamaliel and was. taught the exact observance of the Law of our ancestors. In fact, I was as full of duty towards God as you are today.
4 I even persecuted this Way to the death, and sent women as well as men to prison in chains
5 as the high priest and the whole council of elders can testify, since they even sent me with letters’ to their brothers in Damascus. When I set off it was with the intention of bringing prisoners back from there to Jerusalem for punishment.
6 ‘I was on that journey and nearly at Damascus when about midday a bright light from heaven suddenly shone round me.
7 I fell to the ground and heard a voice saying, “Saul, Saul, why are you persecuting me?”
8 I answered: Who are you, Lord? and he said to me, “I am Jesus the Nazarene, and you are persecuting me”.
9 The people with me saw the light but did not hear his voice as he spoke to me.
10 I said: What am I to do, Lord? The Lord answered, “Stand up and go into Damascus, and there you will be told what you have been appointed to do”.
11 The light had been so dazzling that I was blind and my companions had to take me by the hand; and so I came to Damascus.
12 Someone called Ananias, a devout follower of the Law and highly thought of by all the Jews living there,
13 came to see me; he stood beside me and said, “Brother Saul, receive your sight”. Instantly my sight came back and I was able to see him.
14 Then he said, “The God of our ancestors has chosen you to know his will, to see the Just One and hear his own voice speaking,
15 because you are to be his witness before all mankind, testifying to what you have seen and heard.
16 And now why delay? It is time you were baptised and had your sins washed away while invoking his name.”
17 ‘Once, after I had got back to Jerusalem, when I was praying in the Temple, I fell into a trance
18 and then I saw him. “Hurry,” he said “leave Jerusalem at once; they will not accept the testimony you are giving about me”
19 Lord, I answered, it is because they know that I used to go from synagogue to synagogue, imprisoning and flogging those who believed in you;
20 and that when the blood of your witness[*a] Stephen was being shed, I was standing by in full agreement with his murderers, and minding their clothes.
21 Then he said to me, “Go! I am sending you out to the pagans far away.”‘
Paul the Roman citizen
22 So far they had listened to him, but at these words they began to shout, ‘Rid the earth of the man! He is not fit to live!’
23 They were yelling, waving their cloaks and throwing dust into the air,
24 and so the tribune had him brought into the fortress and ordered him to be examined under the lash, to find out the reason for the outcry against him.
25 But when they had strapped him down Paul said to the centurion on duty, ‘Is it legal for you to flog a man who is a Roman citizen and has not been brought to trial?’
26 When he heard this the centurion went and told the tribune; ‘Do you realise what you are doing?’ he said ‘This man is a Roman citizen’.
27 So the tribune came and asked him, ‘Tell me, are you a Roman citizen?’ ‘I am’ Paul said.
28 The tribune replied, ‘It cost me a large sum to acquire this citizenship’. ‘But I was born to it’ said Paul.
29 Then those who were about to examine him hurriedly withdrew, and the tribune himself was alarmed when he realised that he had put a Roman citizen in chains.
His appearance before the Sanhedrin
30 The next day, since he wanted to know what precise charge the Jews were bringing, he freed Paul and gave orders for a meeting of the chief priests and the entire Sanhedrin; then he brought Paul down and stood him in front of them.
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