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Matthew 27
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Chapter 27
Jesus is taken before Pilate
1
When morning came, all the chief priests and the elders of the people met in council to bring about the death of Jesus.
2
They had him bound, and led him away to hand him over to Pilate[*a], the governor.
The death of Judas
3
When he found that Jesus had been condemned, Judas his betrayer was filled with remorse and took the thirty silver pieces back to the chief priests and elders.
4
‘I have sinned;’ he said ‘I have betrayed innocent blood’ ‘What is that to us?’ they replied ‘That is your concern.’
5
And flinging down the silver pieces in the sanctuary he made off and hanged himself;
6
The chief priests picked up the silver pieces and said, ‘It is against the Law to put this into the treasury; it is blood-money’.
7
So they discussed the matter and bought the potter’s field with it as a graveyard for foreigners,
8
and this is why the field is called the Field of Blood today.
9
The words of the prophet Jeremiah[*b] were then fulfilled: And they took the thirty silver pieces, the sum at which the precious One was priced by children of Israel,
10
and they gave them for the potter’s field, just as the Lord directed me.
Jesus before Pilate
11
Jesus, then, was brought before the governor, and the governor put to him this question, ‘Are you the king of the Jews?’ Jesus replied, ‘It is you who say it’.
12
But when he was accused by the chief priests and the elders he refused to answer at all.
13
Pilate then said to him, ‘Do you not hear how many charges they have brought against you?’
14
But to the governor’s complete amazement, he offered no reply to any of the charges.
15
At festival time it was the governor’s practice to release a prisoner for the people, anyone they chose.
16
Now there was at that time a notorious prisoner whose name was Barabbas.
17
So when the crowd gathered, Pilate said to them, ‘Which do you want me to release for you: Barabbas, or Jesus who is called Christ?’
18
For Pilate knew it was out of jealousy that they had handed him over.
19
Now as he was seated in the chair of judgement, his wife sent him a message, ‘Have nothing to do with that man; I have been upset all day by a dream I had about him’.
20
The chief priests and the elders, however, had persuaded the crowd to demand the release of Barabbas and the execution of Jesus.
21
So when the governor spoke and asked them, ‘Which of the two do you want me to release for you?’ they said, ‘Barabbas’.
22
‘But in that case,’ Pilate said to them ‘what am I to do with Jesus who is called Christ?’ They all said, ‘Let him be crucified!’
23
‘Why?’ he asked ‘What harm has he done?’ But they shouted all the louder, ‘Let him be crucified!’
24
Then Pilate saw that he was making no impression, that in fact a riot was imminent. So he took some water, washed his hands in front of the crowd and said, ‘I am innocent of this man’s blood. It is your concern.’
25
And the people, to a man, shouted back, ‘His blood be on us and on our children!’
26
Then he released Barabbas for them. He ordered Jesus to be first scourged[*c] and then handed over to be crucified.
Jesus is crowned with thorns
27
The governor’s soldiers took Jesus with them into the Praetorium and collected the whole cohort round him.
28
Then they stripped him and made him wear a scarlet cloak,
29
and having twisted some thorns into a crown they put this on his head and placed a reed in his right hand. To make fun of him they knelt to him saying, ‘Hail, king of the Jews!’
30
And they spat on him and took the reed and struck him on the head with it.
31
And when they had finished making fun of him, they took off the cloak and dressed him in his own clothes and led him away to crucify him.
The crucifixion
32
On their way out, they came across a man from Cyrene, Simon by name, and enlisted him to carry his cross.
33
When they had reached a place called Golgotha[*d], that is, the place of the skull,
34
they gave him wine to drink mixed with gall, which he tasted but refused to drink.
35
When they had finished crucifying him they shared out his clothing by casting lots,
36
and then sat down and stayed there keeping guard over him.
37
Above his head was placed the charge against him; it read: ‘This is Jesus, the King of the Jews’.
38
At the same time two robbers were crucified with him, one on the right and one on the left.
The crucified Christ is mocked
39
The passers-by jeered at him; they shook their heads
40
and said, ‘So you would destroy the Temple and rebuild it in three days! Then save yourself! If you are God’s son, come down from the cross!’
41
The chief priests with the scribes and elders mocked him in the same way.
42
‘He saved others;’ they said ‘he cannot save himself. He is the king of Israel; let him come down from the cross now, and we will believe in him.
43
He puts his trust in God; now let God rescue him if he wants him. For he did say, “I am the son of God”.’
44
Even the robbers who were crucified with him taunted him in the same way.
The death of Jesus
45
From the sixth hour there was darkness over all the land until the ninth hour[*e].
46
And about the ninth hour, Jesus cried out in a loud voice, ‘Eli, Eli, lama sabachthani?’ that is, ‘My God, my God, why have you deserted me?'[*f]
47
When some of those who stood there heard this, they said, ‘The man is calling on Elijah’,
48
and one of them quickly ran to get a sponge which he dipped in vinegar[*g] and, putting it on a reed, gave it him to drink.
49
‘Wait!’ said the rest of them ‘and see if Elijah will come to save him.’
50
But Jesus, again crying out in a loud voice, yielded up his spirit.
51
At that, the veil of the Temple[*h] was torn in two from top to bottom; the earth quaked; the rocks were split;
52
the tombs opened and the bodies of many holy men rose from the dead,
53
and these, after his resurrection, came out of the tombs, entered the Holy City and appeared to a number of people.
54
Meanwhile the centurion, together with the others guarding Jesus, had seen the earthquake and all that was taking place, and they were terrified and said, ‘In truth this was a son of God.’
55
And many women were there, watching from a distance, the same women who had followed Jesus from Galilee and looked after him.
56
Among them were Mary of Magdala, Mary the mother of James and Joseph, and the mother of Zebedee’s sons.
The burial
57
When it was evening, there came a rich man of Arimathaea, called Joseph, who had himself become a disciple of Jesus.
58
This man went to Pilate and asked for the body of Jesus. Pilate thereupon ordered it to be handed over.
59
So Joseph took the body, wrapped it in a clean shroud
60
and put it in his own new tomb which he had hewn out of the rock. He then rolled a large stone across the entrance of the tomb and went away.
61
Now Mary of Magdala and the other Mary were there, sitting opposite the sepulchre.
The guard at the tomb
62
Next day, that is, when Preparation Day[*i] was over, the chief priests and the Pharisees went in a body to Pilate
63
and said to him, ‘Your Excellency, we recall that this impostor said, while he was still alive, “After three days I shall rise again”.
64
Therefore give the order to have the sepulchre kept secure until the third day, for fear his disciples come and steal him away and tell the people, “He has risen from the dead”. This last piece of fraud would be worse than what went before.’
65
‘You may have your guard’ said Pilate to them. ‘Go and make all as secure as you know how.’
66
So they went and made the sepulchre secure, putting seals on the stone and mounting a guard.
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