Letter of James 1
Address and greetings
1 From James, servant of God and of the Lord Jesus Christ. Greetings to the twelve tribes of the Dispersion.[*a]
Trials a privilege
2 My brothers, you will always have your trials but, when they come, try to treat them as a happy privilege;[*b]
3 you understand that your faith is only put to the test to make you patient,
4 but patience too is to have its practical results so that you will become fully-developed, complete, with nothing missing.
5 If there is any one of you who needs wisdom, he must ask God, who gives to all freely and ungrudgingly; it will be given to him.
6 But he must ask with faith, and no trace of doubt, because a person who has doubts is like the
7 waves thrown up in the sea when the wind drives.
8 That sort of person, in two minds, wavering between going different ways, must not expect that the Lord will give him anything.
9 It is right for the poor brother to be proud of his high rank,
10 and the rich one to be thankful that he has been humbled, because riches last no longer than the flowers in the grass;
11 the scorching sun comes up, and the grass withers, the flower falls;[*c] what looked so beautiful now disappears. It is the same with the rich man: his business goes on; he himself perishes.
12 Happy the man who stands firm[*d] when trials come. He has proved himself, and will win the prize of life, the crown that the Lord has promised to those who love him.
Temptation
13 Never, when you have been tempted, say, ‘God sent the temptation’; God cannot be tempted to do anything wrong, and he does not tempt anybody.
14 Everyone who is tempted is attracted and seduced by his own wrong desire.
15 Then the desire conceives and gives birth to sin, and when sin is fully grown, it too has a child, and the child is death.
16 Make no mistake about this, my dear brothers:
17 it is all that is good, everything that is perfect, which is given us from above; it comes down from the Father of all light; with him there is no such thing as alteration, no shadow of a change.
18 By his own choice he made us his children by the message of the truth so that we should be a sort of first-fruits of all that he had created.
True religion
19 Remember this, my dear brothers: be quick to listen[*e] but slow to speak and slow to rouse your temper;
20 God’s righteousness is never served by man’s anger;
21 so do away with all the impurities and bad habits that are still left in you – accept and submit to the word which has been planted in you and can save your souls.
22 But you must do what the word tells you, and not just listen to it and deceive yourselves.
23 To listen to the word and not obey is like looking at your own features in a mirror and then,
24 after a quick look, going off and immediately forgetting what you looked like.
25 But the man who looks steadily at the perfect law of freedom and makes that his habit – not listening and then forgetting, but actively putting it into practice – will be happy in all that he does.
26 Nobody must imagine that he is religious while he still goes on deceiving himself and not keeping control over his tongue; anyone who does this has the wrong idea of religion.
27 Pure, unspoilt religion, in the eyes of God our Father is this: coming to the help of orphans and widows when they need it, and keeping oneself uncontaminated by the world.
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